Треугольник Ильенкова: марксизм в поисках философских корней
Ключевые слова:
Эвальд Ильенков, Маркс, Спиноза, Гегель, марксизм, диалектика, диалектическая логика, метод познания, восхождение от абстрактного к конкретному
Аннотация
Исследуя феномены идеального, Эвальд Ильенков каждый важный шаг мысли сверяет с Гегелем и Спинозой. Их философские учения образуют основание треугольника «диалектической логики», в вершине которого Маркс с его методом «восхождения к конкретному». В работе проводится сравнение концепций Ильенкова и западноевропейских марксистов по линии Гегель–Спиноза.
Литература
Althusser, Louis (1969). Lire le Capital, Vol. 2. Paris: Maspero. Althusser, Louis (1976). Essays in Self-Criticism. London: NLB.
Althusser, Louis (2005). Pour Marx. Avant-propos de Etienne Balibar. Paris: Éditions La Découverte.
Colletti, Lucio (1961). “Prefazione.” In La dialettica dell’astratto e del concreto nel Capitale di Marx, by Evald Ilyenkov. Trans. Vittorio Strada and Alberto Sandretti, VI– LIX. Milan: Feltrinelli.
Croce, Benedetto (1907). Ciò che è vivo e ciò che è morto della filosofia di Hegel. Bari: Laterza & Figli.
Deleuze, Gilles (1968). Spinoza et le problème de l’expression. Paris: Éditions de Minuit.
Deleuze, Gilles (1981). Spinoza: philosophie pratique. Paris: Éditions ode Minuit.
Deleuze, Gilles (2014). Spinoza i problema vyrazhenija [Spinoza and the problem of expression]. Moscow: Institut obshchegumanitarnykh issledovanij.
Della Volpe, Galvano (1950). Logica come scienza positiva. Messina: D’Anna. Della Volpe, Galvano (1969). Logica come scienza storica. Rome: Riuniti.
Descartes, René (1904). “Meditationes de prima philosophia.” In Œuvres de Descartes, Vol. 7, 1–90, Paris: Cerf.
Descartes, Rene (1994). “Razmyshlenija o pervoj filosofii” [Meditations on the first philosophy]. In Sochinenija [Compositions], Vol. 2, 3–72. Moscow: Mysl’.
Engels, Friedrich (1987). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 25: Engels. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Engels, Friedrich (1990). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol 26: Engels, 1882–89. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Hardt, Michael, and Antonio Negri (2004). Multitude. War and Democracy in the Age of Empire. London: The Penguin Press.
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1969–71). Werke in 20 Bänden. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1969). “Wissenschaft der logik II.” In Werke, Bd. 6. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1971). “Vorlesungen über die geschichte der philosophie, III.” In Werke, Bd. 20. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1974). Ehnciklopedija filosofskikh nauk [The encyclopedia of the philosophical sciences in outline], Vol. 1. Moscow: Mysl’.
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1994). Lekcii po istorii filosofii [Lectures on the historyof philosophy], Vol. 3. Saint Petersburg: Nauka.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1960). Dialektika abstraktnogo i konkretnogo v “Kapitale” K. Marksa [The dialectics of the abstract and the concrete in Marx’s Capital]. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk SSSR.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1962a). “Problema ideala v filosofii” [Problem of the ideal in philosophy]. Voprosy filosofii [Questions of philosophy] 10: 118–29.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1962b). “Ponimanie abstraktnogo i konkretnogo v dialektike i formal’noj logike” [The understanding of the abstract and the concrete in dialectics and in formal logic]. In Dialektika i logika. Formy myshlenija [Dialectics and logic. Forms of thinking], 172–210. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk SSSR.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1974). Dialekticheskaja logika [Dialectical logic]. Moskva: Politizdat.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1977). “Operedivshij svoe vremja” [One who outstripped his time]. Kur’er UNESCO, July: 45–7.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1988). “Marks i zapadnyj mir” [Marx and the western world]. Voprosy filosofii [Questions of philosophy] 10: 98–112.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1991). “Vershina, konec i novaja zhizn’ dialektiki (Gegel’ i konec staroj filosofii)” [The peak, the end and the new life of dialectics (Hegel and the end of the old philosophy] In Filosofija i kul’tura [Philosophy and culture], 115–41. Moscow: Politizdat.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1997a). Dialektika abstraktnogo i konkretnogo v nauchno-teoreticheskom myshlenii [The dialectics of the abstract and the concrete in scientific theoretical thought]. Moscow: ROSSPEN.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1997b). “K dokladu o Spinoze” [Concerning the lecture on spinoza]. In Drama sovetskoj filosofii: Evald Vasil’evich Ilyenkov [The drama of Soviet philoso phy: Evald Valsilevich Ilyenkov], 170–82. Moscow: IFRAN.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1997c). “Spisok literatury dlja filosofskogo samoobrazovanija, prodik tovannyj E.V. Ilyenkovym studentu filosofskogo fakul’teta MGU Shulevskomu N.B.” [The list of works for the philosophical selfeducation which Ilyenkov dictated to the student of the Philosophy Faculty of Moscow University N.B. Shulevs ky] In Drama sovetskoi filosofii: Evald Vasil’evich Ilyenkov [The drama of Soviet philosophy: Evald Valsilevich Ilyenkov], 237. Moscow: IFRAN.
Ilyenkov, Evald (2016). “Filosofskaja tetrad’” [Philosophical notebook]. In Strasti po tezisam o predmete filosofii (1954–1955) [Passions around the theses on the subject of philosophy (1954–1955)], 169–227. Moscow: Kanon+.
Ilyenkov, Evald, and Valentin Korovikov (2016a). Strasti po tezisam o predmete filosofii (1954–1955) [Passions around the theses on the subject of philosophy (1954– 1955)]. Moscow: Kanon+.
Ilyenkov, Evald, and Valentin Korovikov (2016b). “Rekonstrukcija tezisov E. Ilyenkova i V. Korovikova” [Theses of Ilyenkov—Korovikov Reconstructed]. In Strasti po tezisam o predmete filosofii (1954–1955) [Passions around the theses on the subject of philosophy (1954–1955)], 143–47. Moscow: Kanon+.
Il’in, Ivan (1918). Filosofiia Gegelia kak uchenie o konkretnosti Boga i cheloveka [The philosophy of Hegel as a doctrine of the concreteness of God and humanity], 2 Vols. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Lemana i Sakharova.
Kaufmann, Fritz (1940). “Spinoza’s System as Theory of Expression.” Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 1.1: 83–97.
Lenin, Vladimir (1973). “Filosofskie tetradi” [Philosophical notebooks]. In Polnoe sobranie sochinenii [Complete works], 5th ed., Vol. 29. Moscow: Politizdat.
Lordon, Frédéric (2010). Capitalisme, désir et servitude: Marx et Spinoza. Paris: La Fabrique.
Lukács, György (2006). “Izmenenie funkcij istoricheskogo materializma” [Revising the function of historical materialism]. In Politicheskie teksty [Political texts], 88–134. Moscow: Tri kvadrata.
Macherey, Pierre (1988). “Penser dans Spinoza.” Magazine Littéraire 257: 40–43.
Maidansky, Andrey (2002). “Poniatie myshleniia u Il’enkova i Spinozy” [The Concept of Thought in Ilyenkov and Spinoza]. Voprosy filosofii [Questions of philosophy] 8: 163–73.
Maidansky, Andrey (2009). “Kak razlagalas’ mysl’” [How the thought decayed]. Logos 1: 175–83.
Maidansky, Andrey (2012). “Predislovie” [Foreward]. In Benedikt Spinozapro et contra: lichnost’ i tvorchestvo B. Spinozy v otsenkakh russkikh myslitelei i issledovatelei: antologiia [Benedict Spinoza—pro et contra: the personality and creativity of B. Spinoza in an appraisal of Russian thinkers and researchers: anthology], 7–45, St Petersburg: Izdatel’stvo RKhGA.
Maidansky, Andrey (2016). “Drama rozhdeniia filosofskoi mysli: delo Ilyenkova—Korovikova” [The drama of the birth of philosophical thought: The case of Ilyenkov—Korovikov]. Svobodnaia mysl’ [Free thought] 2: 213–21.
Marx, Karl (1961). “Kritika Gotskoi programmy” [Critique of the Gotha programme]. In Sochineniia, vol. 19.
Marx, Karl (1975). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 3 [March 1843–August 1844]. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl (1976), Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 6: Marx and Engels, 1845–48. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl (1983), Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 40: Letters, 1856–59. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl (1986). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 28: Marx, 1857–61. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl (1987). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 29: Marx, 1857–61. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl (1996). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 35: Capital, Volume 1. London: Lawrence & Wishart
Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels (1956–90). Werke in 43 Bänden. Berlin: Dietz Verlag.
Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels (1975). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 4: Marx and Engels, 1844–45. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels (1976). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 5: Marx and Engels, 1845–47. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Negri, Antonio (1981). L’anomalia selvaggia. Saggio su potere e potenza in Baruch Spino- za. Milano: Feltrinelli.
Plato (1994). “Philebus.” In Sobranie sochinenij [Collected works], vol. 3. Moscow: Mysl’. Plekhanov, Georgi (1928). “Filosofskaia ehvoluciia Marksa” [The philosophical evolution of Marx] In Sochinenija [Compositions], Vol. 18, 323–34. Moscow–Leningrad: Gosizdat.
Plekhanov, Georgi (1956). “Bernstein i materializm” [Bernstein and materialism]. In Izbrannye filosofskie proizvedeniia [Selected philosophical works], Vol. 2, 346–61. Moscow: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel’stvo politicheskoi literatury.
Robinson, Lev (1913). Metafizika Spinozy [Spinoza’s metaphysics]. St Petersburg: Shipovnik.
Schmidt, Alfred (1971). The Concept of Nature in Marx. London: NLB.
Spinoza, Benedict (1925). Opera. 4 Vols. Heidelberg: Carl Winters Universitätsbuchhandlung.
Spinoza, Benedict (1925a). “Ethica ordine geometrico demonstrata.” In Opera, Vol. 2, 41–308. Heidelberg: Carl Winters Universitätsbuchhandlung.
Spinoza, Benedict (1925b). “Tractatus de intellectus emendatione.” In Opera, Vol. 2, 1–40. Heidelberg: Carl Winters Universitätsbuchhandlung.
Spinoza, Benedict (1957). Izbrannye proizvedeniia [Selected works], 2 Vols. Moscow: Gospolitizdat.
Spinoza, Benedict (1957a). “Kratkii traktat o boge, cheloveke i ego schast’e” [Short trea tise on God, man, and His well-being]. In Izbrannye proizvedenija [Selected works], Vol. 1, 67–171. Moscow: Gospolitizdat.
Spinoza, Benedict (1957b). “Prilozhenie, soderzhashchee metafizicheskie mysli” [Appendix containing metaphysical thoughts]. In Izbrannye proizvedenija [Selected works], Vol. 1, 265–315. Moscow: Gospolitizdat.
Spinoza, Benedict (1957c). “Traktat ob usovershenstvovanii razuma” [Treatise on the emendation of the intellect] In Izbrannye proizvedenija [Selected works], Vol. 1, 320–58. Moscow: Gospolitizdat.
Stern, Jacob (1897). “Der ökonomische und der naturphilosophische Materialismus.” Die Neue Zeit 36: 301–4.
Stirling, James Hutchinson (1865). The Secret of Hegel: Being the Hegelian System in Ori- gin, Principle, Form, and Matter, Vol. 1. London: Longman.
Vasil’ev, I. [pseudonym of Ilyenkov] and Naumenko, Lev (1977). “Tri veka bessmertiia” [Three centuries of immortality]. Kommunist 5: 63–73.
Althusser, Louis (2005). Pour Marx. Avant-propos de Etienne Balibar. Paris: Éditions La Découverte.
Colletti, Lucio (1961). “Prefazione.” In La dialettica dell’astratto e del concreto nel Capitale di Marx, by Evald Ilyenkov. Trans. Vittorio Strada and Alberto Sandretti, VI– LIX. Milan: Feltrinelli.
Croce, Benedetto (1907). Ciò che è vivo e ciò che è morto della filosofia di Hegel. Bari: Laterza & Figli.
Deleuze, Gilles (1968). Spinoza et le problème de l’expression. Paris: Éditions de Minuit.
Deleuze, Gilles (1981). Spinoza: philosophie pratique. Paris: Éditions ode Minuit.
Deleuze, Gilles (2014). Spinoza i problema vyrazhenija [Spinoza and the problem of expression]. Moscow: Institut obshchegumanitarnykh issledovanij.
Della Volpe, Galvano (1950). Logica come scienza positiva. Messina: D’Anna. Della Volpe, Galvano (1969). Logica come scienza storica. Rome: Riuniti.
Descartes, René (1904). “Meditationes de prima philosophia.” In Œuvres de Descartes, Vol. 7, 1–90, Paris: Cerf.
Descartes, Rene (1994). “Razmyshlenija o pervoj filosofii” [Meditations on the first philosophy]. In Sochinenija [Compositions], Vol. 2, 3–72. Moscow: Mysl’.
Engels, Friedrich (1987). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 25: Engels. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Engels, Friedrich (1990). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol 26: Engels, 1882–89. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Hardt, Michael, and Antonio Negri (2004). Multitude. War and Democracy in the Age of Empire. London: The Penguin Press.
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1969–71). Werke in 20 Bänden. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1969). “Wissenschaft der logik II.” In Werke, Bd. 6. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1971). “Vorlesungen über die geschichte der philosophie, III.” In Werke, Bd. 20. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1974). Ehnciklopedija filosofskikh nauk [The encyclopedia of the philosophical sciences in outline], Vol. 1. Moscow: Mysl’.
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1994). Lekcii po istorii filosofii [Lectures on the historyof philosophy], Vol. 3. Saint Petersburg: Nauka.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1960). Dialektika abstraktnogo i konkretnogo v “Kapitale” K. Marksa [The dialectics of the abstract and the concrete in Marx’s Capital]. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk SSSR.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1962a). “Problema ideala v filosofii” [Problem of the ideal in philosophy]. Voprosy filosofii [Questions of philosophy] 10: 118–29.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1962b). “Ponimanie abstraktnogo i konkretnogo v dialektike i formal’noj logike” [The understanding of the abstract and the concrete in dialectics and in formal logic]. In Dialektika i logika. Formy myshlenija [Dialectics and logic. Forms of thinking], 172–210. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk SSSR.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1974). Dialekticheskaja logika [Dialectical logic]. Moskva: Politizdat.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1977). “Operedivshij svoe vremja” [One who outstripped his time]. Kur’er UNESCO, July: 45–7.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1988). “Marks i zapadnyj mir” [Marx and the western world]. Voprosy filosofii [Questions of philosophy] 10: 98–112.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1991). “Vershina, konec i novaja zhizn’ dialektiki (Gegel’ i konec staroj filosofii)” [The peak, the end and the new life of dialectics (Hegel and the end of the old philosophy] In Filosofija i kul’tura [Philosophy and culture], 115–41. Moscow: Politizdat.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1997a). Dialektika abstraktnogo i konkretnogo v nauchno-teoreticheskom myshlenii [The dialectics of the abstract and the concrete in scientific theoretical thought]. Moscow: ROSSPEN.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1997b). “K dokladu o Spinoze” [Concerning the lecture on spinoza]. In Drama sovetskoj filosofii: Evald Vasil’evich Ilyenkov [The drama of Soviet philoso phy: Evald Valsilevich Ilyenkov], 170–82. Moscow: IFRAN.
Ilyenkov, Evald (1997c). “Spisok literatury dlja filosofskogo samoobrazovanija, prodik tovannyj E.V. Ilyenkovym studentu filosofskogo fakul’teta MGU Shulevskomu N.B.” [The list of works for the philosophical selfeducation which Ilyenkov dictated to the student of the Philosophy Faculty of Moscow University N.B. Shulevs ky] In Drama sovetskoi filosofii: Evald Vasil’evich Ilyenkov [The drama of Soviet philosophy: Evald Valsilevich Ilyenkov], 237. Moscow: IFRAN.
Ilyenkov, Evald (2016). “Filosofskaja tetrad’” [Philosophical notebook]. In Strasti po tezisam o predmete filosofii (1954–1955) [Passions around the theses on the subject of philosophy (1954–1955)], 169–227. Moscow: Kanon+.
Ilyenkov, Evald, and Valentin Korovikov (2016a). Strasti po tezisam o predmete filosofii (1954–1955) [Passions around the theses on the subject of philosophy (1954– 1955)]. Moscow: Kanon+.
Ilyenkov, Evald, and Valentin Korovikov (2016b). “Rekonstrukcija tezisov E. Ilyenkova i V. Korovikova” [Theses of Ilyenkov—Korovikov Reconstructed]. In Strasti po tezisam o predmete filosofii (1954–1955) [Passions around the theses on the subject of philosophy (1954–1955)], 143–47. Moscow: Kanon+.
Il’in, Ivan (1918). Filosofiia Gegelia kak uchenie o konkretnosti Boga i cheloveka [The philosophy of Hegel as a doctrine of the concreteness of God and humanity], 2 Vols. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Lemana i Sakharova.
Kaufmann, Fritz (1940). “Spinoza’s System as Theory of Expression.” Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 1.1: 83–97.
Lenin, Vladimir (1973). “Filosofskie tetradi” [Philosophical notebooks]. In Polnoe sobranie sochinenii [Complete works], 5th ed., Vol. 29. Moscow: Politizdat.
Lordon, Frédéric (2010). Capitalisme, désir et servitude: Marx et Spinoza. Paris: La Fabrique.
Lukács, György (2006). “Izmenenie funkcij istoricheskogo materializma” [Revising the function of historical materialism]. In Politicheskie teksty [Political texts], 88–134. Moscow: Tri kvadrata.
Macherey, Pierre (1988). “Penser dans Spinoza.” Magazine Littéraire 257: 40–43.
Maidansky, Andrey (2002). “Poniatie myshleniia u Il’enkova i Spinozy” [The Concept of Thought in Ilyenkov and Spinoza]. Voprosy filosofii [Questions of philosophy] 8: 163–73.
Maidansky, Andrey (2009). “Kak razlagalas’ mysl’” [How the thought decayed]. Logos 1: 175–83.
Maidansky, Andrey (2012). “Predislovie” [Foreward]. In Benedikt Spinozapro et contra: lichnost’ i tvorchestvo B. Spinozy v otsenkakh russkikh myslitelei i issledovatelei: antologiia [Benedict Spinoza—pro et contra: the personality and creativity of B. Spinoza in an appraisal of Russian thinkers and researchers: anthology], 7–45, St Petersburg: Izdatel’stvo RKhGA.
Maidansky, Andrey (2016). “Drama rozhdeniia filosofskoi mysli: delo Ilyenkova—Korovikova” [The drama of the birth of philosophical thought: The case of Ilyenkov—Korovikov]. Svobodnaia mysl’ [Free thought] 2: 213–21.
Marx, Karl (1961). “Kritika Gotskoi programmy” [Critique of the Gotha programme]. In Sochineniia, vol. 19.
Marx, Karl (1975). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 3 [March 1843–August 1844]. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl (1976), Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 6: Marx and Engels, 1845–48. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl (1983), Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 40: Letters, 1856–59. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl (1986). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 28: Marx, 1857–61. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl (1987). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 29: Marx, 1857–61. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl (1996). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 35: Capital, Volume 1. London: Lawrence & Wishart
Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels (1956–90). Werke in 43 Bänden. Berlin: Dietz Verlag.
Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels (1975). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 4: Marx and Engels, 1844–45. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels (1976). Marx & Engels Collected Works, Vol. 5: Marx and Engels, 1845–47. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Negri, Antonio (1981). L’anomalia selvaggia. Saggio su potere e potenza in Baruch Spino- za. Milano: Feltrinelli.
Plato (1994). “Philebus.” In Sobranie sochinenij [Collected works], vol. 3. Moscow: Mysl’. Plekhanov, Georgi (1928). “Filosofskaia ehvoluciia Marksa” [The philosophical evolution of Marx] In Sochinenija [Compositions], Vol. 18, 323–34. Moscow–Leningrad: Gosizdat.
Plekhanov, Georgi (1956). “Bernstein i materializm” [Bernstein and materialism]. In Izbrannye filosofskie proizvedeniia [Selected philosophical works], Vol. 2, 346–61. Moscow: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel’stvo politicheskoi literatury.
Robinson, Lev (1913). Metafizika Spinozy [Spinoza’s metaphysics]. St Petersburg: Shipovnik.
Schmidt, Alfred (1971). The Concept of Nature in Marx. London: NLB.
Spinoza, Benedict (1925). Opera. 4 Vols. Heidelberg: Carl Winters Universitätsbuchhandlung.
Spinoza, Benedict (1925a). “Ethica ordine geometrico demonstrata.” In Opera, Vol. 2, 41–308. Heidelberg: Carl Winters Universitätsbuchhandlung.
Spinoza, Benedict (1925b). “Tractatus de intellectus emendatione.” In Opera, Vol. 2, 1–40. Heidelberg: Carl Winters Universitätsbuchhandlung.
Spinoza, Benedict (1957). Izbrannye proizvedeniia [Selected works], 2 Vols. Moscow: Gospolitizdat.
Spinoza, Benedict (1957a). “Kratkii traktat o boge, cheloveke i ego schast’e” [Short trea tise on God, man, and His well-being]. In Izbrannye proizvedenija [Selected works], Vol. 1, 67–171. Moscow: Gospolitizdat.
Spinoza, Benedict (1957b). “Prilozhenie, soderzhashchee metafizicheskie mysli” [Appendix containing metaphysical thoughts]. In Izbrannye proizvedenija [Selected works], Vol. 1, 265–315. Moscow: Gospolitizdat.
Spinoza, Benedict (1957c). “Traktat ob usovershenstvovanii razuma” [Treatise on the emendation of the intellect] In Izbrannye proizvedenija [Selected works], Vol. 1, 320–58. Moscow: Gospolitizdat.
Stern, Jacob (1897). “Der ökonomische und der naturphilosophische Materialismus.” Die Neue Zeit 36: 301–4.
Stirling, James Hutchinson (1865). The Secret of Hegel: Being the Hegelian System in Ori- gin, Principle, Form, and Matter, Vol. 1. London: Longman.
Vasil’ev, I. [pseudonym of Ilyenkov] and Naumenko, Lev (1977). “Tri veka bessmertiia” [Three centuries of immortality]. Kommunist 5: 63–73.
Опубликован
2017-12-18
Как цитировать
Maidansky, A. (2017). Треугольник Ильенкова: марксизм в поисках философских корней. Stasis, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.33280/2310-3817-2017-5-2-136-163
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